What factors are assessed to determine fault in a traffic crash investigation?

In a traffic crash investigation, determining fault is primarily based on an assessment of traffic laws, driver actions, and evidence. This approach examines whether the involved parties adhered to applicable traffic regulations and how their actions contributed to the crash.

For instance, the investigation may analyze speed limits, stop signs, or right-of-way rules that were in effect at the time of the incident. Additionally, the actions of each driver—such as whether they were distracted, under the influence of substances, or committing moving violations—play a crucial role in establishing liability.

Physical evidence from the scene, such as skid marks, vehicle damage patterns, and where the vehicles came to rest, can provide valuable insights into the dynamics leading to the crash. By collecting and interpreting this information, investigators can construct a comprehensive picture of the incident and assign fault appropriately.

Other options mention factors that do not directly relate to establishing fault in a crash investigation. Weather conditions, vehicle color, time of day, vehicle model, road signage, and driver age may influence driving behavior or the circumstances of the crash, but they do not provide concrete evidence of malpractice or adherence to traffic laws needed to determine fault.